Eminyakeni yamuva, ukugxila kwemboni ye-ceramic kuye kwanda ngokushesha, futhi amabhizinisi amaningi anesilinganiso esifanayo eminyakeni embalwa edlule avule i-oda legebe elikhulu kule minyaka emibili.Umugqa womngcele wekhanda, okhalweni, ibhizinisi eliphansi liya ngokuya licaca, ngokwezibalo ezingaphelele, ibhizinisi lokukhiqiza elinyamalala embonini eminyakeni emithathu yamuva nje lingamakhulu, uhlobo olujwayelekile lwenani lokuthengisa lonyaka elingaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-300. yehliswe ngo-80% noma ngaphezulu, futhi lolu hlobo lokwehlukanisa alugcini nje ngokubona isiphetho, lukhula ngesivinini ngokungapheli ngisho.
Ngokomkhuba omusha wenqubomgomo kazwelonke, lo mkhuba wokusheshisa ukuhlukaniswa nokuqedwa awunakuguqulwa, okusho ukuthi eminyakeni embalwa ezayo, cishe ingxenye yebhizinisi izoqedwa.Kunezindlela ezimbili eziyinhloko zokuphuma ebhizinisini: eyodwa iwukuvala ifektri ngokuqondile, futhi amandla okukhiqiza aphelelwe yisikhathi ngaphandle kwenani lokuguqulwa aqedwa ngokuqondile;Okunye ukuthi ifekthri isasetshenziswa, kodwa ayisasetshenziswa inkampani yokuqala yokukhiqiza, kodwa isihlanganiswa namanye amabhizinisi ngendlela yokuhlanganisa, imboni yezinkontileka noma intambo yenkontileka.Inqubo yokuqeda amandla okukhiqiza aphelelwe yisikhathi kanye namabhizinisi angaqhutshwa kahle nakanjani izohambisana nobuhlungu obuthile noma ukushaqeka okuncane, kodwa futhi kuzuzisa ekuthuthukisweni okunempilo kwemboni jikelele.
Manje kunamabhizinisi amaningi e-ceramic ekuqaleni kokusinda, kodwa angazimisele ukuyeka ngokuphelele, ukuze alondoloze ukusinda, ngisho nangaphansi kwezindleko ezifanele zemikhiqizo yokuthengisa.Ngokombono wokubalwa kwezimali, intengo yezindleko zebhizinisi kufanele icabangele zonke izinhlobo zezindleko.Kodwa-ke, uma intengo yokuthengisa iphansi kunentengo yezindleko enengqondo, kubalwa kuphela ukuhamba kwemali kokutshalwa kwezimali okuqondile.Uma nje ibhalansi yemali isele, inkampani inesibindi sokuthengisa ngentengo ephansi.Futhi ingxenye yemali enqwabelene yavela ekweletini okungapheli kubahlinzeki.
Njengoba inqubomgomo kazwelonke yezimboni kanye nenqubomgomo ukuqinisa embonini Ceramic esifundeni ezahlukene, efana ukubulala lolu hlobo lokuphatha izindleko eziphansi kuyoba okungenakusimama, intela, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo kuya ngokuya kujwayelekile futhi kuqinile, uphethiloli namandla okuhlinzekwa kwezinsiza eziyisisekelo. njengalokhu intengo iphinde isetshenziswe kancane kancane ngendlela ehlukile, ikakhulukazi izinhloso zokukhishwa kwekhabhoni yezingqinamba eziqinile, kungenzeka kube utshani bokugcina, Lokhu kuzoqala ukwenzeka ngo-20022. ukuthuthukiswa okuzwakalayo kwemboni.Ikakhulukazi, ngemva kokuba lawo mabhizinisi aphazamisayo eseqediwe, imboni izozuza ibhalansi entsha phakathi kokunikezwa kanye nesidingo, edambisa kakhulu isimo esibi sokusatshalaliswa ngokweqile okukhulu, amabhizinisi ezitsha zobumba asaphila angaphinde alawule amandla entengo ngokwezinga elithile.Isilinganiso esinethemba nakakhulu ukuthi eminyakeni embalwa ezayo, imboni yonke inciphisa ingxenye yomthamo wokukhiqiza kanye nokuphumayo, kodwa inani lentengo elimaphakathi nalo liphindeke kabili, khona-ke inani eliphelele lomkhiqizo wemboni lisalokhu lingashintshiwe, kodwa imboni izoba sezingeni eliphezulu. futhi enempilo.
Kunembangela enkulu yokwanda kokugxilwa kwemboni: imali.Ngokusekelwa kwezimali, amandla okuhlanganisa amabhizinisi athuthukiswa kakhulu, okuhlanganisa kokubili ukwethulwa kanye nokuhoxiswa.Lesi singeniso nendlela yokuphuma ingenza amabhizinisi ahamba phambili abe mkhulu futhi abe namandla futhi asheshise ukuthuthukiswa kokugxilwa kwemboni.
Iqhutshwa izindlela ezinkulu, inqubo yokuguquguquka kwenhlangano izosheshisa kakhulu.Ngakolunye uhlangothi, imali eyinhloko ihlinzeka ngendlela elungile, elula futhi elinganisekayo yokushintshisana kwenzalo.Abanye abanikazi bamasheya abadala abangakwazi ukuhambisana nesivinini sokuthuthukiswa kwebhizinisi bangaphuma ngendlela yemali noma ukuba namasheya, okungase kucabangele izintshisekelo zabo bonke abathintekayo futhi kugweme ukushuba kwezingxabano.Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuphuma kuphinde kusho ukuthi inkampani ingakwazi ukwenza indawo yokwethula amathalente engeziwe ahlangabezana nezidingo zokuthuthukiswa kwebhizinisi, ikakhulukazi abasebenzi bezobuchwepheshe abaqeqeshiwe nabasebenzi bokuphatha abavela kweminye imikhakha.I-Capital ingaphinde ikhuthaze ukuhlanganiswa okuningi okuvundlile kanye nenyunyana, njengamabhizinisi obumba kanye nemboni yefenisha yasekhaya, ukuhlangana nokunye.Ngonyaka odlule, isivinini sokuhlanganiswa embonini ye-ceramic sishesha kakhulu, njenge-Mona Lisa, i-Dongpeng, i-Eagle brand kanye namanye amabhizinisi asebenza kakhulu.Ukuzuza ikusasa kuzoba sobala kakhulu, futhi lesi simo senkambiso sizovame kakhulu, inkampani eyinhloko idinga ukuphelelisa ukuhlelwa kwesu kanye nesikali esikhula ngokushesha, i-m&a iyindlela eshesha kakhulu futhi izindleko ziphansi kakhulu, ngaphansi kwezimo ezinzima zebhizinisi zodwa, umdayisi ubuye abe nemali eqinile noma abuyise isifiso sezihlahla ezinkulu azisizi lutho ngaphandle komthunzi, Ngenxa yokuthi abathintekayo ekuhlanganiseni banalesi sidingo, kulula ukukuqeda futhi ukugxila embonini kuyokwenza. ukwanda ngesivinini esingavamile.
Kuyafaneleka ukunaka ukuthi ukuhlanganiswa nokutholwa phakathi kwamabhizinisi akusho ukuthi kuthathe indlela yokuthenga okuqondile, kodwa ngokuvamile azimisele kakhulu ukwamukela ukuhlanganiswa kokubamba, okulula ukufeza i-win-win ngokombono.Isizathu silula kakhulu, ngoba amanye amabhizinisi asalondoloza izici zawo zokuncintisana kanye nezinzuzo zendawo, kodwa kungase kube izakhi zebhizinisi zawo azizwakalanga, amandla aphelele awaqinile, okuholela ekuthuthukisweni okuphelele kwe-bottleneck, ngakho-ke badinga thola ukuncika, izinzuzo zabo zokuncintisana zixhunyelelwe ohlelweni olukhudlwana.Lolu hlobo lokuhlanganisa nokutholwa empeleni kuwuhlobo lwenhlanganisela evundlile, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi inkulu noma incane, kodwa akuphumi emdlalweni.Eqinisweni, baphila ndawonye ngendlela yobunye nemfudumalo.Kodwa-ke, ngemva kwakho konke, izinhlangothi zombili zakhe ubudlelwano bokulawula nokulawula, ngakho-ke isiqondiso sebhizinisi seqembu elitholiwe sidinga ukuthobela isu eliphelele leqembu elilawulayo.
Okungeke kushaywe indiva wukuthi indlela yokuhlanganisa nokutholwa nenkunzi njengoba ibhondi nayo inomphumela wayo omubi.Enye iqondiswe kumgomo.I-Capital ivame ukuphishekela izinzuzo eziphezulu lapho ingena emakethe.Kulokhu, imali eyinhloko ingase ithathe isiqondiso sebhizinisi.Ikakhulukazi bathanda ukufuna i-tuyere, ikakhulukazi inhloko-dolobha kanye nolunye uhlangothi lwe-tuyere luyingozi, ngakho-ke nakuba imali eyinhloko izoholela ekuhlanganisweni okukhulu kwezinsiza kubandakanya ukuxhasa ngezimali kanye nekhono lokumelana nezingozi, kodwa ibhizinisi elihola imali, lingase libe maningi amathuba okuba lilinganisele ngokweqile ibhizinisi linamandla esistimu, ubungozi bokuphatha ngokuvamile abuncishiswa, kodwa buyanda kakhulu.Okwesibili, ibhizinisi linezinsiza zalo ezihlukile kanye nesiphiwo samakhono.Iwuchwepheshe ngokuqinisekile futhi inekhono kuhlelo lwangempela, kodwa ingase ingafaniswa nendlela entsha nethagethi entsha.Ngisho namabhizinisi aphumelelayo embonini nawo anezimo ezinjalo zokuhluleka.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma kubhekwa izitayela zemboni eminyakeni emibili edlule, impumelelo esheshayo ingaba nzima ukuyifinyelela.Kungani kunjalo?Ngoba akukho okuhlangenwe nakho okufanele kulandelwe, kungakhathaliseki isimo samazwe ngamazwe, inqubomgomo kazwelonke, iphethini yokuncintisana kwemakethe, ubuchwepheshe, isidingo sabathengi, izinguquko ezinkulu eminyakeni engamashumi amathathu ngaphambili, okuhle kuzamile, impumelelo nayo iphumelele, imboni yobumba ithathe indawo ithrekhi manje, wonke umuntu ekukhanyeni), i-static ibambelele kunombolo endala.Ukuphishekela impumputhe yokusungula izinto ezintsha akukuhle, emva kwesu lokuhamba, ukwenza lokho umuntu angakwenza, kuyindlela ezinzile neqhubekayo.
Kusukela ekuthuthukisweni kwemboni ye-ceramic eminyakeni yamuva nje, amabhizinisi amakhulu ukuze akhulise ngokushesha umthamo ngokuyinhloko ancike eziteshini zobunjiniyela, ikakhulukazi ukwenza izimayini.Le ndlela engajwayelekile yokwandisa ngokushesha, ukugqugquzela okulula nokungcolile, nakuba umphumela wesikhashana usobala, kodwa futhi okungenzeka kakhulu ukuzilimaza ngokwawo, empeleni awunakusimama.Amabhizinisi e-ceramic e-DaTiLiang, ngikholelwa ukuthi, afuna ukwenza, kodwa angakhuluphali, awakwazi ukuthembela ngokweqile eziteshini zempi ezilula nezinonya, izindlela ezingokoqobo zokuthola imali njengoba isixhumanisi senza ukulethwa okuhlangene nokuhlanganisiwe, ukuthuthukisa ngempela umthamo wesistimu kanye nenani lesevisi, wonke umuntu uyalingana namandla emakethe emkhakheni wezifiso zokuvelela.
Qagela izinguquko ezimbalwa ezingase zenzeke ekugxilweni kwemboni ye-ceramic.
Ukuthambekela kokwanda okusheshayo ngokutholwa kwezindlu kuzoncishiswa kakhulu, kodwa izinkampani ezingapheli zizoqhubeka nokubusa.Ngoba akulona kuphela uhlelo lwesevisi, uhlelo lwesiteshi, ukufaneleka komkhiqizo kanye nesistimu ye-supply chain nokunye, uphawu lwekhanda seluvele lwakha inzuzo esobala, okubaluleke nakakhulu, amabhizinisi amakhulu ngokwezindleko ukubuyisela emuva okwedlule. ububi, ngoba inkampani eyinhloko imboni ekwazi kakhulu ukwenza umugqa wokukhiqiza ukuguqulwa kwezobuchwepheshe, isisekelo esisha, ukuhleleka nokugxila kakhulu, Ingaqinisa umphumela wesikali wokukhiqiza, ukuzinza kwekhwalithi kanye nezindleko zokuphatha ukukhiqiza nazo zizoncishiswa.
Ukwengeza, isiqondiso senqubomgomo yemboni ekwandiseni ukugxiliswa kwemboni yokudlulisa ehlehlisiwe, ngaphansi kwenqubomgomo yemboni eqinile, izinkampani eziyinhloko zivame ukuba nezinsiza ezengeziwe, iziqu kanye nezimali, kuhlanganise nenhloko-dolobha, ngemva kokuqoqwa kwazo zonke izinhlobo zezinto ezivumayo zizoqhubeka. sungula inzuzo yezindleko, futhi ibhizinisi elibuyela emuva lifuna ukugcina izinga langempela lezindleko kungaba nzima kakhulu.
Ukuthuthukiswa kokugxila embonini, i-monomer yokwandiswa kwesikali, impumelelo ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthuthukiswa okuvundlile, izithiyo zokuthuthukiswa okuvundlile, ikakhulukazi isidingo sokuphula imingcele kanye namabhizinisi angase abe amathuluzi asebenza kahle kakhulu okungenelela kwenhloko-dolobha ephukile, futhi adlale okuholayo. indima enhloko-dolobha, enamandla amakhulu emali, ngenkathi igwema imiphumela emibi yemali, maningi amathuba okuthi kudingeke ukuthi iphule imingcele yemboni, Kuhlanganisa ukwephula imibono ethile elondolozayo noma izinhlelo eziqinile ebhizinisini lokuqala, kanye neminye imithetho engashiwongo kanye njalonjalo.
Imboni ye-Ceramic efana kakhulu nokulingisa, ukulingisa umkhiqizo, ukulingisa isiteshi, ukwakheka kokuphatha nakho kuyathanda ukulingisa.Ekwakheni okusha kwenhlangano, ukusungulwa kokuphatha, amabhizinisi e-ceramic abebuthakathaka ngokuqhathaniswa, kodwa manje kufanele alungise isiteji.
Isizathu esisodwa esibalulekile wukwanda kokugxilisa ingqondo, okuholele ekwakhiweni kwezinkampani ezinkulu.Kuvele ukuthi wonke umuntu uyafana, uphila impilo emnandi, nami ngiyadlula.Ngemva kokusinda kwabanamandla, manje abakhulu sebekhulu, abanamandla banamandla, abanye abancane nababuthakathaka ngeke basinde.Ukwengeza, umthelela omkhulu wemali, inkambiso yokuhlanganiswa kwezimboni, okuhlanganisa ukuqondiswa kwenqubomgomo kazwelonke efanele, nezinye izici ezikhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwezinhlangano zamabhizinisi.
Kuzoba nezidingo eziningi ezintsha zokuthuthukiswa kwenhlangano, njengocwaningo lwemakethe kanye neminyango ehlobene nezibambiso iya ngokuya ibaluleke kakhulu.Kukhona ukulawulwa kwemibono yomphakathi yangaphandle, ukuqonda komphakathi, ngaphambi kokuba kwenziwe ukukhangisa okulula, manje izinkampani eziningi ezinkulu zizoba nokulawula imibono yomphakathi, ngoba umbono womphakathi uzoba nomthelela omkhulu kulolu hlobo lwenkampani yomphakathi, izindaba ezimbi kakhulu zizothinta ngokuqondile. ukuhlinzwa.
Futhi mayelana nokuphathwa kwe-supply chain, ngoba kukhona abaningi manje ebhizinisini elikhulayo linamandla ayo okukhiqiza akwanele, isidingo sokwandisa ingxenye yokukhiqiza amandla okukhiqiza, ukuze kuqinisekiswe izinga lokukhishwa kwempahla kanye nezinga lokuhlinzeka, kuyadingeka ukuqinisa ukulawulwa kwamandla kanye nokuhlelwa, ikakhulukazi abanye basebenzisa indlela yefekthri yezikhwama zemvilophu, bazocela ozakwethu ngokuhambisana ngokuqinile nezidingo zokuphatha zebhizinisi kanye namazinga ekhwalithi, Bazothumela ngisho namaqembu ngokuqondile ukuqinisa izithiyo, okudingeka ukuqinisa amandla enhlangano futhi ukwakhiwa kweqembu lamakhono ebhizinisi.Enqubweni yokuthuthukiswa kwenhlangano yebhizinisi, ithalenta liyisixhumanisi esibaluleke kakhulu.Sekuyisikhathi eside, imboni ye-ceramic ibilokhu iyimboni evalekile, amathalenta ochwepheshe kakhulu asengavela e-Buddha pottery kanye nesikhungo sobumba, amayunithi amabili aziwa ngokuthi i-Huangpu yemboni ye-ceramic, kodwa imboni ye-ceramic ithuthukiswe iminyaka engu-30, futhi isizukulwane sokuqala sabantu be-ceramic kufanele sihoxise kancane kancane noma siyeke ukuya esigabeni sesibili.Futhi manje inhlangano yamanye amabhizinisi e-ceramic inkulu kakhulu kuneyokuqala, ebhekene nemvelo yokuncintisana ehlukile, idinga amathalenta amaningi ochwepheshe emikhakheni ehlukene, kuhlanganise nalabo abanolwazi lwe-cross-border, njenge-Inthanethi nemishini yasendlini, wonke umuntu osensimini.Ngokuvamile, amabhizinisi e-ceramic ngaphezu kwabasebenzi bezobuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza, amanye amathalente ochwepheshe avela kweminye imikhakha azoba umkhuba osobala ngokwengeziwe.
Omunye umkhuba ocacile ukuthi inani elikhulu labasebenzi bemboni ye-ceramic bazoyeka, kodwa hhayi ngenxa yobudala, kodwa ngenxa yamakhono omsebenzi.
Esinye sezizathu ukuthi njengoba kuqedwa inqwaba yamabhizinisi kusho ukuthi inqwaba yabasebenzi bazolahlekelwa yimisebenzi yabo, babhekane nokuncintisana okukhulu uma sebebuyela emsebenzini.Okuwukuphela kwento abangathembela kuyo amakhono abo omsebenzi ukuze bahambisane neThe Times futhi badlule nontanga yabo.Isizathu sesibili ukuthi izinga lokuzenzakalelayo embonini ye-ceramic liya ngokuya likhuphuka eminyakeni yamuva.Ngokwesibonelo, amarobhothi athwala izitini nemigqa yokupakisha ezenzakalelayo aya ngokuya ethandwa.Eqinisweni, cishe abekho abantu ezimbonini ezithuthukile ezikhonjiswe e-Italy eminyakeni embalwa edlule.Ngomshini wokufakelwa wasekhaya obiza kakhulu, umshini oshibhile ngokwengeziwe, uchungechunge lwedatha, ubuchwepheshe bokulawula buthuthuke kakhulu, imboni ye-ceramic ehlakaniphile izophinde ithuthuke, umshini wokubuyisela umkhuba wokufakelwa usobala kakhulu.Izinto zifana nokugwedla ukhuphuka nomfula, hhayi ukuqhubekela phambili kuwukubuyela emuva.Ngokubhekana nokujwayela isimo esisha sokuncintisana, abahamba phambili embonini bazonaka kakhulu ukuqeqeshwa nokufunda.Kusukela ebhizinisini uqobo, kuzoba nokugcizelelwa okwengeziwe ekuqeqeshweni, nokuqeqeshwa okuhlosiwe.Ngokuqeqeshwa, abasebenzi bangafunda kangcono imibono emisha, ulwazi olusha, amamodeli amasha, amakhono amasha.Ngokombono womuntu ngamunye, labo abangahlala futhi baze bathuthuke ezinguqukweni ezinkulu zemboni esikhathini esizayo kumele kube iqembu labantu abanolwazi lokufunda nekhono lokufunda.Ukuzishaja ngokwakho, ukuzithuthukisa, ngicabanga ukuthi kuzoba umkhuba omusha embonini.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-07-2022